In this clip, Charlie explains how to understand the connecting between a child molestor and his victim by looking at the intersection of the areas that each person uses. A very simple example is assuming that both the victim and perpetrator move in circles of radii r1 and r2 centered at (x1,y1) and (x2,y2).
Mr. Seaver begins teaching the class a lesson on gravity out of the textbook. He is especially confused by the book's claim that a coin and a feather will fall at exactly the same speed. After Luke challenges him to prove it, he tests the claim.
The students and Ms. Frizzle travel to Mercury, the first planet in our solar system, and learn that they weigh less because there is less gravity on the planet. They enjoy bouncing around with less gravity, and a few students take part in a contest to see who can jump higher.